"Why Does Gout Cause Such Intense Pain?"

Understanding the Pain of Gout: Causes and Treatments

The excruciating pain associated with gout is primarily triggered by the deposition of urate crystals within joints, leading to inflammatory reactions. In case of gout symptoms, it is crucial to promptly seek medical attention from the rheumatology and immunology department.

Causes of Gout

Gout is a heterogeneous disease arising from impaired purine metabolism, excessive uric acid production, or reduced uric acid excretion, resulting in elevated blood uric acid levels. Prolonged consumption of high-purine diets, such as seafood and soy products, can elevate uric acid levels in the body, leading to the formation of urate crystals. These crystals accumulate within joint cavities, irritating local tissues and subsequently eliciting painful symptoms.

Treatment of Gout

For patients experiencing mild symptoms, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can be prescribed under medical supervision for relief, including Diclofenac Sodium Sustained-Release Tablets and Ibuprofen Sustained-Release Capsules. For those with more severe symptoms, doctors may prescribe uric acid-lowering medications, such as Benzbromarone Tablets and Probenecid Tablets. Additionally, maintaining a low-purine diet rich in vegetables like celery, cucumbers, and tomatoes is crucial in daily life. Neglecting proper self-care may lead to complications like kidney disease and cardiovascular diseases. It is imperative for patients to comply with standardized treatment plans under the guidance of healthcare professionals to prevent disease progression.