Why Does My Tooth Hurt When Brushing?

Update Date: Source: Network

Reasons for Pain While Brushing Teeth

The causes of pain while brushing teeth generally include poor brushing habits, tooth sensitivity, periodontal disease, pulpitis, and dental caries, requiring prompt medical attention. Depending on the doctor's recommendation, general treatment, medication, surgery, and other improvements may be selected.

1. Poor Brushing Habits

Excessive force or brushing for too long can damage the enamel on the tooth surface. The pores on the enamel become exposed, stimulating nerve endings in the pulp and causing soreness. It is recommended to use a toothbrush and toothpaste correctly and brush within the recommended timeframe to avoid unnecessary damage to the teeth.

2. Tooth Sensitivity

It is usually caused by enamel wear, gingival recession, or cracks on the tooth surface. When the exposed dentin on the tooth surface is stimulated, nerve endings in the pulp generate pain signals, causing discomfort. It is advisable to use desensitizing toothpaste, pay attention to daily brushing time, repeatedly apply it to sensitive tooth areas, and appropriately increase the use of mouthwash to reduce tooth sensitivity.

3. Periodontal Disease

Periodontal tissue disease is caused by the long-term accumulation of dental plaque, leading to gingival swelling, bleeding, and even alveolar bone resorption. When periodontal tissue is stimulated by inflammation, bacteria in the mouth can invade the periodontal tissue, causing the above symptoms. Medications such as Metronidazole Tablets and Kangzaichun Tablets can be taken as recommended by the doctor to relieve inflammation and pain. Pay attention to dental hygiene and clean teeth frequently to avoid worsening the infection.

4. Pulpitis

It is inflammation caused by pulp infection or stimulation. When the pulp is stimulated, nerve endings generate intense pain signals. The main treatment involves removing decayed dental tissue, extracting infected nerve tissue, disinfecting the root canal, and then filling it. Avoid eating hard foods to prevent tooth fractures.

5. Dental Caries

It is caused by acidic metabolites produced by bacteria on the tooth surface, resulting in enamel dissolution. When dental caries are exposed, bacteria in the mouth invade the tooth, stimulating nerve endings in the pulp and causing soreness. Medications such as Ibuprofen Sustained-Release Tablets and Diclofenac Sodium Sustained-Release Tablets can be taken as recommended by the doctor to relieve inflammation and pain. In severe cases, surgical treatment such as amalgam filling is required. Reduce the intake of acidic foods and drinks, such as citrus fruits, tomatoes, vinegar, and carbonated beverages, as they may exacerbate tooth sensitivity.