"How to Alleviate Gout Flare-Ups?"

During a gout attack, patients need to immediately rest in bed, elevate the affected limb, and avoid activities. At the same time, they can follow the doctor's instructions to use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), colchicine, glucocorticoids, and other medications for treatment.

1. Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs):

Such as Diclofenac Sodium Sustained-Release Tablets and Ibuprofen Sustained-Release Capsules, these medications have analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, alleviating joint swelling and pain. However, these drugs may cause gastrointestinal reactions, so it is recommended to take them after meals and monitor liver and kidney function during the treatment period.

2. Colchicine:

This medication is a traditional anti-rheumatic drug with anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. However, it has significant side effects, easily leading to nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and other symptoms. During medication, patients' adverse reactions must be closely observed, and the medication should be discontinued promptly if necessary.

3. Glucocorticoids:

Medications like Dexamethasone and Prednisone have potent anti-inflammatory effects. However, long-term use can lead to decreased immune function and increased infection risk. During medication, it is crucial to strictly follow the doctor's guidance and regularly review blood routine and liver and kidney function.

For patients in the acute phase of gout, dietary adjustments are also necessary. It is recommended to avoid high-purine foods such as animal viscera and seafood; increase water intake to promote uric acid excretion; and maintain good living habits, avoiding staying up late and overexertion. If symptoms persist or worsen, please seek medical attention promptly and receive professional treatment.