"What are the symptoms indicating esophageal cancer development from esophagitis?"
Esophagitis and Its Potential Canceration
Esophagitis, though rarely, may progress to cancer. In case of discomfort, it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly. Below are the symptoms in the absence of canceration:
Symptoms Without Canceration
- Reflux Esophagitis: Excessive gastric acid secretion causes stomach contents to reflux into the throat via the esophagus, manifesting as a burning sensation or pain behind the sternum, along with dysphagia.
- Erosive Esophagitis: Often triggered by long-term alcohol consumption and spicy, irritant foods, it is characterized by post-sternal pain and a burning sensation, accompanied by dysphagia.
- Ulcerative Esophagitis: Occurs when Helicobacter pylori infection disrupts digestive function. Common symptoms include epigastric fullness, belching, and vomiting.
Canceration Scenario
If esophagitis patients fail to seek treatment or if their condition worsens, they may develop esophageal cancer. Early stages may be asymptomatic, but as the disease progresses, symptoms like dysphagia, weight loss, fatigue, and anemia may arise. Upon diagnosis of esophagitis, proactive and targeted treatment under medical guidance is crucial to prevent further deterioration.
In daily life, maintaining a balanced diet is essential, favoring light and easily digestible foods. Fresh fruits and vegetables, such as apples, dragon fruits, and cucumbers, are excellent sources of vitamins essential for good health. Additionally, ensure adequate rest, maintaining sufficient sleep hours, and avoiding late-night activities.