"Why Does My Nose Feel Dry, Painful, and Occasionally Itchy with Nasal Allergies?"

Rhinitis: Causes, Treatment, and Precautions

Rhinitis, a prevalent upper respiratory tract infection, primarily stems from pathogens such as bacteria and viruses. When patients exhibit the aforementioned symptoms, allergic rhinitis or dry rhinitis are the primary considerations.

Causes:

If the nasal mucosa undergoes an allergic reaction after exposure to external irritants, it can trigger allergic rhinitis. During this process, inflammatory factors continually assault local tissues and cells, damaging blood vessels, leading to redness, swelling, and pain in the nose. In severe cases, patients may also experience symptoms like watery nasal discharge.

Treatment:

This condition necessitates the administration of antihistamines under medical supervision, such as Loratadine Tablets or Cetirizine Hydrochloride Capsules, which alleviate itching. Additionally, glucocorticoid medications like Budesonide Inhalation Aerosol can be prescribed for adjunct therapy. Physiological seawater irrigation of the nasal cavity can also alleviate discomfort. Patients should maintain a bland diet, avoiding spicy foods to prevent exacerbation of symptoms.

Precautions:

Ensure good indoor ventilation and wear a mask when outdoors to minimize cold air irritation to the nose. Stay warm to prevent colds. Maintain personal hygiene by washing hands and face frequently, avoiding scratching affected areas to reduce skin damage risks and optimize recovery. Prolonged exposure to high temperatures can lead to dry rhinitis due to excessive nasal moisture evaporation. In such cases, promptly leave the high-temperature environment, hydrate adequately, and if necessary, use Compound Menthol Oil Nasal Drops to moisten the nasal cavity and alleviate discomfort.