Can severe gout lead to paralysis?

Severe Gout and Its Complications

Severe gout typically does not lead to paralysis. However, if left untreated, it can potentially cause complications such as kidney disease and joint deformities.

1. Not Necessarily Leading to Paralysis

If patients frequently consume high-purine foods, like seafood or animal viscera, in their daily diet, this can elevate uric acid levels, thereby triggering gout. When uric acid levels are excessively high in the body, crystals form and deposit in joints or surrounding soft tissues, initiating acute arthritis attacks. Severe gout can cause symptoms such as redness, swelling, heat, and pain in the joints, significantly affecting daily life and work. Nevertheless, in general, it does not affect the nervous system, hence does not lead to paralysis.

2. Potential for Paralysis

However, if gout remains uncontrolled for a prolonged period, it can progress to affect the kidneys and joints, leading to complications like renal failure and joint deformities. These conditions can impair normal walking ability and, in severe cases, may result in paralysis. Patients are advised to actively cooperate with medical professionals for targeted treatments. Medications like Febuxostat and Benzbromarone can be prescribed to lower uric acid levels. Additionally, strict alcohol abstinence and avoidance of high-purine foods like pig liver and anchovies are crucial. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary.