"How Can Individuals with Autism Improve Their Behaviors?"
Factors Contributing to Autism and Its Improvement Strategies
Autism is often associated with factors such as genetics, environment, and immune system abnormalities. Patients typically exhibit a dislike for social interaction, communication difficulties, and stereotyped behaviors. These can be addressed through a combination of improved lifestyle habits, group training, psychotherapy, and medication. Here are some key strategies:
1. Improving Lifestyle Habits
Autistic individuals may avoid socializing and communicating with others, preferring solitude over peer interactions and sometimes engaging in self-amusing behaviors. Cultivating hobbies like paper cutting, flower arranging, and engaging in social activities can help alleviate autism symptoms by fostering connections and interests.
2. Group Training
Autistic individuals tend to be introverted and reluctant to interact. Participating in group training sessions that involve activities like painting or sports can enhance communication skills and encourage social behavior, thereby improving autistic behaviors.
3. Psychotherapy
Psychotherapy, including cognitive-behavioral therapy and behavior modification, is crucial for autistic patients. These therapies help correct misperceptions, establish accurate cognitions, and ultimately alleviate autism symptoms.
4. Medication
For severe cases, medication under medical supervision, such as Risperidone, Aripiprazole, and Sertraline Hydrochloride, may be prescribed to manage symptoms. Additionally, physical therapy using electromagnetic field stimulation to promote endorphin secretion in the brain can also be considered, along with encouraging outdoor activities for symptom relief.
If discomfort or concerning symptoms arise, immediate consultation with a psychiatrist is advised for guided medication management.