"Is the Late Stage of Liver Cirrhosis Extremely Painful?"
In the late stage of cirrhosis, patients typically experience numerous symptoms and complications. These symptoms encompass ascites, jaundice, among others, while severe complications may pose a life-threatening risk. Below are some of the major issues:
1. Pain
Severe impairment of liver function in cirrhosis patients can lead to portal hypertension, further causing splenomegaly, esophageal and gastric variceal rupture and bleeding, resulting in severe abdominal or chest-back pain.
2. Infection
Due to compromised immune systems, patients are prone to various bacterial infections such as pneumonia and biliary tract infections, manifesting as fever, cough, and sputum production.
3. Digestive Problems
As the disease progresses, intestinal motility weakens, causing food to remain in the body for extended periods, leading to nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.
4. Poor Mental State
Prolonged illness can adversely affect the body, potentially triggering depression and even symptoms of anxiety.
5. Others
Patients with comorbid diabetes may experience polyuria, thirst, and weight loss. In cases of renal failure, symptoms may include oliguria, edema, and hypertension.
For cirrhosis patients in the late stage, maintaining a positive mindset, actively cooperating with medical treatment, avoiding overexertion and staying away from late nights to prevent disease exacerbation is crucial. Furthermore, adhering to a healthy diet rich in light, easily digestible foods, fresh fruits, and vegetables, while minimizing spicy, irritating, and greasy foods, is equally important.