How to Treat Nasopharyngitis, Pharyngitis, and Asthma?
Rhinitis, pharyngitis, and asthma can be treated through general therapy, medication, and surgical procedures. It is recommended that patients choose an appropriate treatment plan based on their individual conditions under the guidance of a doctor. It is not advisable for patients to use medication blindly on their own, as this may worsen the condition. Here are the treatment options:
1. General Therapy: Patients are advised to pay attention to daily care, wear masks when going out, and avoid exposure to allergens. In terms of diet, avoid eating spicy and stimulating foods such as mala tang to prevent irritation of the throat mucosa and aggravation of discomfort. Drinking plenty of warm water can help keep the respiratory mucosa moist and alleviate discomfort.
2. Medication: If rhinitis, pharyngitis, and asthma are caused by allergies, anti-allergic drugs such as Loratadine Tablets and Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride Tablets can be used under the guidance of a doctor. If they are caused by bacterial infection, antibiotics such as Amoxicillin Capsules and Cefixime Granules can be prescribed. If caused by a virus, antiviral oral liquids can be prescribed. Additionally, glucocorticoid drugs such as Beclomethasone Dipropionate Nasal Spray and Budesonide Inhalation Aerosol can be used to enhance the treatment effect through their anti-inflammatory properties.
3. Surgical Treatment: If the patient's condition does not improve significantly through the above methods or if the condition is severe, surgical procedures such as inferior turbinectomy and nasal endoscopy surgery may be considered.
4. Other Treatments: Besides the above measures, acupuncture, massage, and other physical therapy methods can be used to alleviate discomfort. Additionally, it is important to maintain a clean and fresh environment, avoiding inhalation of irritating gases such as pollen and dust mites, to reduce irritation to the respiratory mucosa.
If a patient experiences rhinitis, pharyngitis, and asthma, it is recommended to consult an otolaryngologist promptly for a blood test, nasal endoscopy, and other examinations to determine the specific condition and undergo targeted treatment under the guidance of a doctor.