"Is Knee Joint Swelling and Pain a Sign of Gout?"

Knee Swelling and Pain: Causes and Treatments

Knee swelling and pain can be attributed to gout, but it can also stem from non-gout conditions. It is recommended that patients promptly seek medical attention to undergo relevant examinations and receive targeted treatment after identifying the specific cause.

Gout-Related Causes

1. Gout: Caused by impairments in purine metabolism, excessive uric acid production, or reduced excretion, resulting in an increase in blood uric acid concentration. When this exceeds its saturation level, crystals form and deposit in joints or other tissues, triggering the disease. Clinical symptoms mainly manifest as joint pain, swelling, and other discomforts. If affecting the knee, the aforementioned symptoms may occur. Treatment may involve medications such as Febuxostat Tablets and Benzbromarone Tablets, administered under medical supervision.

Non-Gout-Related Causes

1. Synovitis: Typically triggered by factors like trauma or infection, causing localized redness, swelling, heat, and pain, possibly compressing surrounding nerves and resulting in the aforementioned symptoms. Treatment options include Ibuprofen Sustained-Release Capsules and Diclofenac Sodium Sustained-Release Tablets, taken as prescribed by a doctor, to alleviate pain.

2. Bone Hyperplasia: As individuals age, their organs gradually deteriorate. Neglecting proper care and engaging in strenuous physical labor for extended periods can increase bone burden, predisposing one to bone hyperplasia, which can manifest as knee swelling and pain. This can be addressed through massage and supportive therapies like infrared heat therapy.

Additionally, knee swelling and pain may be related to rheumatoid arthritis. It is crucial for patients to promptly visit a hospital for diagnosis and tailored treatment.