"Is Chronic Fever a Sign of Leukemia?"

Prolonged fever may indicate leukemia, but it can also be associated with other illnesses. Patients are advised to promptly visit the general internal medicine department of a hospital for a blood routine test, blood biochemistry test, and other examinations to confirm the diagnosis.

1. Leukemia:

Leukemia is a malignant clonal disease caused by abnormal proliferation and differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells. The massive proliferation of leukemia cells in the bone marrow inhibits normal hematopoiesis, leading to a decline in immune function and increased susceptibility to infections, which can cause prolonged fever. Other symptoms may include anemia, bleeding, and lymphadenopathy. Treatment options under the guidance of a doctor may include chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

2. Non-leukemia Causes:

Prolonged fever can also be caused by other illnesses, such as viral flu. When the body is invaded by a virus, it multiplies rapidly and stimulates the thermoregulatory center, causing abnormal temperature regulation and fever. Similarly, conditions like gastritis and pneumonia can also lead to prolonged fever due to the decline in immune function when these immune organs are affected by inflammation. Treatment for the underlying illness should be administered under medical guidance. For example, patients with viral flu can be prescribed antiviral medications and paracetamol tablets. It is crucial to follow medical advice during prolonged fever and avoid self-medication to prevent delays in treatment. During treatment, it is recommended to consume more fresh fruits and vegetables, such as apples and cucumbers, and limit spicy foods like chili peppers.