"How to Treat Severe Pain Caused by Gout?"
In cases where gout patients experience severe pain symptoms, general and pharmacological treatments can be adopted for relief. If the condition fails to improve through these methods, it is necessary to promptly seek medical attention and select an appropriate treatment plan under the guidance of a physician.
I. General Treatment
1. Daily Care: Focus on a low-purine diet, such as milk and eggs, and ensure adequate rest, avoiding strenuous physical activities.
2. Physical Therapy: Heat application can be used to promote local blood circulation, thereby alleviating pain symptoms. However, caution must be exercised to maintain a suitable temperature to prevent skin burns.
II. Pharmacological Treatment
1. Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): Examples include Ibuprofen Sustained-Release Capsules and Diclofenac Sodium Sustained-Release Tablets. These drugs inhibit prostaglandin synthase, providing analgesic effects and helping to alleviate joint swelling and pain.
2. Glucocorticoids: Such as Prednisolone Acetate Injection and Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate Injection, these medications possess anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, typically used during acute attacks or in cases of concomitant infection.
3. Uric Acid-Lowering Drugs: Commonly prescribed medications include Benzbromarone Tablets, Probenecid Tablets, and Allopurinol Tablets. These drugs reduce serum uric acid levels, maintaining them within normal ranges, which is conducive to controlling disease progression.
Adjunctive therapies like acupuncture may also be considered, but it is recommended to seek treatment from professional practitioners at reputable medical institutions to avoid potential harm to the body.