What complications can be induced by kidney stones?

Update Date: Source: Network

Complications induced by kidney stones mainly include urinary tract obstruction, infection, and acute renal insufficiency. It is recommended that patients promptly visit the hospital for targeted treatment under the guidance of a doctor. I. Urinary Tract Obstruction

1. Acute Urinary Retention: When kidney stones are large in size, they can cause complete obstruction of the ureter, leading to acute urinary retention.

2. Upper Urinary Tract Hydronephrosis: If kidney stones are not treated for a long time, it can lead to hydronephrosis in the kidneys, and severe cases may even result in renal atrophy.

3. Chronic Urinary Tract Obstruction: If kidney stones persist for a long time without active treatment, it may aggravate the condition, leading to chronic urinary tract obstruction.

II. Infection

Since kidney stones can damage local tissues, they are prone to bacterial infection and cause inflammatory reactions during illness, such as pyelonephritis, cystitis, and other diseases. At this time, obvious clinical symptoms such as fever, back pain, and painful urination may occur.

III. Acute Renal Insufficiency

As the disease progresses, it may also affect kidney function and even lead to acute renal insufficiency, mainly manifesting as oliguria or anuria. In addition to the common situations mentioned above, conditions such as thrombophlebitis may also occur.

If you have kidney stones, it is recommended to actively cooperate with doctors for standardized treatment to avoid delaying the condition. Additionally, pay attention to drinking plenty of water to promote the body's metabolism, which is conducive to the recovery of the disease.