"Can Microdissection Testicular Sperm Extraction (Micro-TESE) Be Performed Again After an Initial Procedure?"

Microdissection Testicular Sperm Extraction (Micro-TESE)

Micro-TESE is a relatively common surgical procedure primarily used to retrieve sperm from males. After undergoing Micro-TESE once, the procedure can generally be repeated, albeit it is advisable to avoid multiple procedures to prevent unnecessary harm to the body. Micro-TESE is suitable for patients with non-obstructive azoospermia, especially those with conditions such as cryptorchidism, orchitis, or epididymitis, where sperm cannot be expelled naturally. In such cases, this method can be employed to extract viable sperm for in vitro fertilization (IVF), thereby enhancing the chances of fertility.

If Micro-TESE is unsuccessful in the first attempt, a second attempt is usually feasible. Occasional Micro-TESE procedures have minimal impact on the body and allow for self-recovery within a short period. However, multiple procedures should be avoided as they may cause severe damage, potentially affecting the functions of the testicles and epididymis.

After Micro-TESE, it is crucial to monitor the body's condition closely. If any significant discomfort or adverse symptoms arise, immediate medical attention should be sought to prevent further harm and maintain normal daily life.