What Causes Cervical Adhesion to Form?

The formation of cervical adhesions is often related to surgical procedures, infections, or uterine cavity injuries, and the need for treatment needs to be assessed based on specific circumstances. This condition typically occurs due to poor healing after trauma to the cervix or endometrium, leading to abnormal adhesion between tissues. Procedures such as abortion surgeries, childbirth, and hysteroscopic curettage may increase the risk. Infection is also a common factor, especially when reproductive tract infections or incomplete postoperative anti-inflammatory treatment may induce inflammatory reactions in the cervix or uterine cavity, subsequently leading to adhesion formation. Additionally, during the recovery period after a miscarriage, if the uterine environment is not fully repaired, it may also result in the formation of cervical adhesions. Mild adhesions may not have obvious symptoms, but in severe cases, they may cause menstrual reduction, amenorrhea, or even infertility, sometimes accompanied by discomfort such as lower abdominal pain. This issue requires diagnosis through examinations such as ultrasonography, hysteroscopy, or pharmacological diagnostic procedures. Under the guidance of a professional physician, severe adhesions can be surgically separated, with postoperative anti-inflammatory treatment to accelerate recovery. In daily life, attention should be paid to the safety of surgical procedures, and regular hospitals should be chosen for prenatal examinations and treatments to avoid infections. If there are already issues such as abnormal menstruation or infertility, medical attention should be sought as soon as possible to avoid delays in diagnosis that may cause more complications.