What Factors Increase the Risk of Developing Leukemia?

Update Date: Source: Network

Generally, the probability of leukemia occurrence is related to the causes of leukemia, including genetic factors, environmental factors, viral infections, immune factors, physical factors, and chemical factors.

1. Genetic factors: Generally, gene mutations can lead to the occurrence of acute leukemia, such as combined leukemia of the long arm of chromosome 21. Such diseases have obvious familial clustering, which can increase the probability of leukemia occurrence.

2. Environmental factors: Long-term exposure to radiation can cause bone marrow suppression, leading to a decrease in white blood cells, which may increase the probability of leukemia occurrence.

3. Viral infections: For example, viral hepatitis is mainly caused by hepatitis virus infection. Viral infections can cause immune dysfunction, leading to a decrease in white blood cells and platelets, which can increase the probability of leukemia occurrence.

4. Immune factors: Common immune thrombocytopenia is a syndrome caused by the production of platelet-specific antibodies in the body. It can manifest as skin bleeding points, nasal bleeding, gingival bleeding, and other symptoms. Due to immune dysfunction, it can increase the probability of leukemia occurrence.

5. Physical factors: Long-term exposure to ionizing radiation environments such as X-rays and γ-rays can cause bone marrow suppression, leading to a decrease in white blood cells, which may increase the probability of leukemia occurrence.

6. Chemical factors: Long-term exposure to benzene or organic solvents containing benzene can inhibit bone marrow hematopoiesis, leading to a decrease in white blood cells and immune dysfunction, which can increase the probability of leukemia occurrence.

In addition, common malignant tumor bone marrow suppression can also increase the probability of leukemia occurrence. In daily life, it is recommended to maintain a clean and comfortable living environment, avoid exposure to harmful substances, and develop good living and eating habits. If you have related diseases, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and undergo timely treatment under the guidance of a doctor to avoid delaying the condition.