"What Exactly is Dermatosarcoma?"
The presence of sarcomas on the body may be linked to various factors such as environment, genetics, diet, excessive stress in work and life, irritability, among others. According to traditional Chinese medicine, the growth of sarcomas may stem from insufficient qi and blood, obstructed meridians, and stagnation of liver qi. In case of any occurrences on the skin surface, it is imperative to undergo a comprehensive physical examination at a hospital to ascertain the location and nature of the primary tumor.
Characteristics and Types of Sarcomas
1. Cysts are spherical structures that can be either solitary or multiple. They possess a smooth surface and exhibit a degree of elasticity upon palpation, often adhering to the skin.
2. Skin sarcomas, also known as fibrosarcomas, originate from fibroblasts within the skin and are a prevalent type of malignant soft tissue tumor. They are more prevalent in middle-aged males and frequently occur secondarily to conditions such as radiation dermatitis, xeroderma pigmentosum, burn scars, lupus vulgaris scars, among others.
3. In cases where there is an opening in the skin, it is possible to extrude a substance resembling bean curd residue or mud-like secretions from the cyst. Infection can lead to symptoms like redness, swelling, and pain.
Treatment and Prognosis
4. Upon diagnosis, surgical removal of the sarcoma is necessary. Diagnosis primarily relies on pathological analysis. Surgical excision is the preferred clinical treatment method due to sarcomas' lack of sensitivity to radiation therapy. However, even after removal, sarcomas have a high propensity for recurrence, with a recurrence rate exceeding 50%. Currently, surgery is the sole means for sarcoma removal. If the patient exhibits signs of inflammation prior to surgery, anti-inflammatory treatment should be administered initially.