What Does It Mean to Have Robust Hormone Secretion?

Robust hormone secretion, which refers to elevated hormone production, is a normal physiological phenomenon, but it can also be pathological. Hormones are present in the body at normal levels, and when these levels are balanced, the human body functions optimally. If hormone levels are too high or too low, treatment should be based on the underlying cause.

1. During puberty, with the activation of the gonadal axis, growth hormone peaks, leading to robust hormone secretion. This is primarily to complete the development of secondary sexual characteristics and promote height growth. At this stage, boys experience testicular enlargement, while girls undergo breast development and menarche. Hormone secretion returns to normal as puberty progresses.

2. Excessive endocrine hormone secretion may indicate hypersecretion. For example, too much growth hormone secreted by the pituitary gland can cause gigantism and acromegaly. Overproduction of prolactin by the pituitary gland can lead to prolactinomas and hyperthyroidism, while insulinomas can secrete excessive insulin. Hypersecretion of parathyroid hormone can result in excessive insulin secretion, and excessive parathyroid secretion can cause hypertension and hypokalemia. Excessive glucocorticoid secretion can cause acne, moon face, and buffalo hump, among other symptoms.

In daily life, adhering to a scientific lifestyle is important. The diet should be low in oil, salt, and sugar. It is also advisable to quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption. Regular exercise, maintaining a consistent sleep schedule, and avoiding late nights are also essential. If hormone secretion remains elevated, it is necessary to undergo relevant medical examinations and receive targeted treatment based on the specific cause of increased hormone levels.