"What Causes Difficulty in Breathing?"
Shortness of breath can be caused by conditions such as colds or respiratory infections, allergic reactions, exercise-induced asthma, bronchial asthma, and heart diseases. It is recommended to seek medical attention at a reputable hospital and follow the doctor's instructions for treatment based on the diagnosis. Below are specific causes and treatments:
1. Colds or Respiratory Infections
Respiratory infections like colds and flu can cause inflammation in the respiratory tract, leading to dyspnea and shortness of breath. Antibiotics such as Amoxicillin Capsules and Cefixime Capsules can be prescribed for bacterial infections, while antiviral medications like Oseltamivir Tablets and Ribavirin Granules can treat viral infections.
2. Allergic Reactions
Allergic conditions like allergic rhinitis and allergic bronchitis can also cause dyspnea and shortness of breath. Antihistamines like Loratadine Tablets and Cetirizine Hydrochloride Tablets can be prescribed to help alleviate symptoms and promote recovery.
3. Exercise-Induced Asthma
Exercise-induced asthma presents with asthma symptoms during physical activity, characterized by shortness of breath after exercise. Short-acting β2-agonists like Salbutamol or long-acting β2-agonists like Salmeterol can be prescribed to dilate the airways and alleviate symptoms.
4. Bronchial Asthma
Bronchial asthma is a chronic respiratory disease characterized by wheezing, chest tightness, and dyspnea. Bronchodilators like Salbutamol or Aminophylline can be prescribed to dilate the airways and reduce symptoms.
5. Heart Diseases
Heart conditions such as heart failure and myocardial infarction can also cause dyspnea and shortness of breath. Diuretics like Furosemide Tablets and Lamivudine Tablets can be prescribed to reduce the workload on the heart, while ACE inhibitors like Enalapril Tablets can help lower blood pressure and improve cardiac function.
During treatment, it is important to maintain a light diet, keep a positive mindset, and avoid staying up late frequently.