"What Precautions Should Be Taken for Ankylosing Spondylitis?"

Precautions and Medical Advice for Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis

Patients with ankylosing spondylitis need to pay attention to their diet, daily life care, and regular follow-up examinations. In case of any discomfort, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. Below are the key points:

Precautions

1. Diet: Maintain a balanced diet by incorporating protein-rich and calcium-rich foods such as milk and eggs, which can replenish essential nutrients for good health. However, avoid spicy and stimulating foods to prevent exacerbating the condition.
2. Life Care: Ensure adequate rest, avoiding overexertion and prolonged stays awake at night, which can compromise immune function and hinder recovery. Adjust clothing according to weather changes to prevent colds, maintain a positive mindset, and avoid emotional extremes.
3. Regular Follow-ups: As ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic inflammatory disease, adherence to prescribed medications, including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and glucocorticoids, is crucial to manage the condition. Regular hospital visits for follow-ups and dosage adjustments based on individual progress are also necessary.

Medical Treatment

Upon diagnosis, patients may be prescribed medications like Diclofenac Sodium Sustained-Release Tablets or Celecoxib Capsules to alleviate pain symptoms. If these are ineffective, biological agents such as Adalimumab Injection or Secukinumab Injection may be considered. Surgical options like Total Hip Replacement or Discectomy may also be discussed if necessary. Additionally, patients should avoid infections, quit smoking and alcohol, and engage in moderate exercise.