Can rhinitis and pharyngitis cause palpitations?

Rhinitis and Pharyngitis May Cause Palpitations

Rhinitis and pharyngitis, if severe, can potentially trigger cardiac-related issues, subsequently leading to palpitations. It is recommended that patients seek prompt medical attention to avoid complications. Here are specific scenarios:

1. Allergic Rhinitis

Allergic rhinitis arises from the inhalation of allergens, causing congestion and swelling of nasal mucosa, resulting in symptoms such as nasal obstruction and runny nose. Severe nasal obstruction can lead to oxygen deficiency, manifesting as palpitations and dizziness.

2. Acute Rhinitis

Primarily caused by upper respiratory viral infections, acute rhinitis results in significant swelling of nasal mucosa and increased purulent secretions within the nasal cavity, causing nasal obstruction. In severe cases, this can lead to oxygen deficiency, inducing palpitations, chest tightness, and other discomforts.

3. Chronic Simple Rhinitis

Developed from acute rhinitis, chronic simple rhinitis involves congestion and swelling of nasal mucosa, causing nasal obstruction and thick mucus discharge. Severe cases may lead to pharyngeal mucosa edema, triggering pharyngitis with symptoms like sore throat, palpitations, and tinnitus.

4. Chronic Hypertrophic Rhinitis

Caused by the enlargement of the inferior turbinate due to chronic simple rhinitis, this condition exacerbates nasal obstruction. Severe cases can result in oxygen deficiency, leading to palpitations, chest tightness, and other discomforts.

5. Atrophic Rhinitis

Attributed to nutritional factors and environmental conditions, atrophic rhinitis leads to the atrophy of nasal mucosa, worsening nasal obstruction. In severe cases, it can cause dizziness, palpitations, chest tightness, and other discomforts.

If rhinitis or pharyngitis leads to palpitations, immediate medical attention is advised. For patients with allergic rhinitis, antihistamines like Loratadine Tablets and Cetirizine Hydrochloride Tablets can be prescribed. For acute pharyngitis, Amoxicillin Capsules and Azithromycin Tablets may be prescribed. Patients with atrophic and hypertrophic rhinitis can be treated with Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Nasal Spray as directed by doctors.