"What are the Symptoms of Exfoliative Esophagitis?"

Exfoliative Esophagitis

Exfoliative esophagitis is a condition where the esophageal mucosa becomes damaged due to factors such as gastric acid reflux and drug irritation. Patients may experience symptoms like dysphagia (painful swallowing) and a burning sensation behind the sternum. In severe cases, patients may also experience hematemesis (vomiting of blood) and melena (dark, tarry stools).

Typical Symptoms

1. Dysphagia: When suffering from exfoliative esophagitis, eating can cause significant pain as food rubs against the damaged areas.

2. Burning Sensation Behind the Sternum: During the illness, some individuals may also experience a burning sensation behind the sternum, which intensifies after eating, especially spicy or irritating foods.

3. Others: If left untreated, it may lead to complications such as upper gastrointestinal bleeding, manifested as black stools or vomiting blood. Additionally, a few may experience nausea, vomiting, and other symptoms.

Atypical Symptoms

People with exfoliative esophagitis may also exhibit atypical symptoms, including weight loss, anemia, fever, fatigue, and other systemic manifestations, in addition to the common symptoms mentioned above.

It is recommended that these individuals promptly seek medical attention, undergo relevant examinations for definitive diagnosis, and, under medical guidance, administer antacids like Omeprazole Enteric-Coated Capsules or Pantoprazole Sodium Enteric-Coated Tablets for treatment. If necessary, surgical resection of the affected tissue may be considered. Daily, avoid consuming spicy or irritating foods like chili and ginger to facilitate recovery.