"Why Does a Three-Year-Old Child Have White Hair?"
As we all know, with the continuous increase in age, the melanin in our body will also gradually decrease, leading to the beginning of hair graying. Of course, some congenital factors can cause some children to be born with white hair. This situation will not have any impact on the child's health. Eating more black sesame seeds daily and paying more attention to hair care can reduce the number of white hairs. If a three-year-old child has white hair due to heredity, then there is no need to worry. "Premature graying" refers to hair turning white prematurely during adolescence, appearing streaky gray. The color of hair is determined by the amount of pigment particles in it. Hair turns from black to white generally due to the decline of pigment cell function in hair. When the decline reaches a point where pigment particles can no longer be produced, the hair turns completely white. Normal people start to experience a decline in hair pigment cells from the age of 35. However, some people go gray in their early 20s, which is medically known as premature graying, commonly referred to as "premature graying". The main characteristics of premature graying are:
1. Onset during adolescence or youth.
2. Initially, there are a few scattered white hairs, most often appearing at the back or top of the scalp, interspersed with black hair in a streaky gray pattern.
3. Subsequently, white hair may gradually or suddenly increase, but it will not turn completely white. Some people maintain a certain amount of white hair for a long time without further increase.
4. Generally, there are no conscious symptoms.
5. Sudden onset may be related to nutritional disorders.
6. After eliminating the inducing factors, some patients may find that their white hair decreases or even disappears unconsciously.
7. Some people even develop white beards, which traditional Chinese medicine refers to as early whitening of beard and hair.
Misconceptions in Treating Premature Graying
For white hair, some people's approach is to pull out each white hair as it appears. There is a folk saying that "pulling out one white hair will cause three more to grow." In fact, this saying has a certain scientific basis. The color of black hair relies mainly on the melanin cells at the hair roots. As people age, the pigment cells at the base of hair follicles gradually stop producing melanin, leading to the formation of white hair. While forcibly pulling out white hair will not cause more to grow, it can damage the hair roots, especially if too many are pulled out, which may lead to folliculitis.
Causes of Premature Graying
1. Psychological Factors:
Long-term depression, poor mood, or high mental stress and overwork can all cause hair to turn from black to white. Maintaining a positive and optimistic attitude towards life and having a good mental state are the most crucial factors in preventing and treating premature graying.
2. Nutritional Status:
Hair is an appendage of the skin, and like other organs and tissues in the body, it requires adequate nutrition. Medical clinical observations have proven that a long-term deficiency in protein, vegetable oil, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, and vitamin B6 can also cause hair to turn from black to white.
3. Disease, Medication, and Heredity:
Diseases, medications, and heredity are also factors that can cause hair to turn from black to white. Endocrine disorders such as decreased pituitary function and hyperthyroidism, as well as consumptive diseases like tuberculosis, typhoid fever, and pernicious anemia, and autonomic nerve dysfunction, have all been found to be related to hair turning white.
4. Lifestyle Habits:
Long-term mental work, overtime, and lack of physical exercise can also contribute to premature graying.