"What Should I Do if I Have Low Platelet Counts?"

Thrombocytopenia refers to a platelet count in peripheral blood that is lower than normal, often manifesting in patients as symptoms such as skin and mucosal bleeding, nasal bleeding, and gingival bleeding. In case of these symptoms, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and undergo treatment under medical guidance. Here are the treatment options:

1. General Treatment:

If thrombocytopenia is caused by drug factors, such as the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like aspirin enteric-coated tablets, it is necessary to immediately discontinue the medication and switch to alternative treatments under doctor's supervision. For thrombocytopenia resulting from infection, active infection control is crucial, along with prescribed platelet-boosting medications.

2. Etiological Treatment:

For thrombocytopenia due to immune thrombocytopenia, glucocorticoid medications like prednisone acetate tablets can be prescribed. If caused by aplastic anemia, cyclosporine soft capsules or similar medications should be administered as per doctor's instructions. In cases of thrombocytopenia stemming from hypersplenism, surgical removal of the spleen may be necessary.

3. Symptomatic Treatment:

In severe bleeding cases, hemostatic medications like aminomethylbenzoic acid injection can be prescribed. For severe infections, antibiotic therapy with medications like cefixime granules is indicated for anti-infective treatment. Daily life should involve a bland diet, avoiding spicy and stimulating foods to prevent aggravation. Adequate rest, ensuring sufficient sleep, and avoiding late nights are also essential.