"What Causes Sudden Fever?"
Sudden fever is typically caused by some abnormal condition within the body, leading to an imbalance in the thermoregulatory center and subsequently an increase in body temperature. The causes are diverse and can include infections, inflammation, immune reactions, drug reactions, environmental factors, etc. When experiencing discomforting symptoms, it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly and take corresponding measures under the guidance of a doctor. Details are as follows:
1. Infectious Factors:
Microbial infections such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi are the most common causes of fever. Infection triggers an inflammatory response in the body, releasing pyrogens that elevate body temperature. Depending on the causative pathogen, appropriate antibiotics, antiviral drugs, or antifungal medications are administered. Simultaneously, rest, hydration, and maintaining electrolyte balance are essential.
2. Inflammatory Diseases:
Autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus can cause sterile inflammation in the body, leading to fever. Anti-inflammatory treatments like immunosuppressants and glucocorticoids are prescribed based on the specific disease. Additionally, protecting affected joints, skin, and other areas from further damage is crucial.
3. Immune Reactions:
Processes such as vaccination, blood transfusions, and organ transplants can trigger immune reactions resulting in fever. Generally, no specific treatment is required; close monitoring of temperature changes suffices. However, persistent fever or accompanying symptoms necessitate immediate medical attention.
4. Drug Reactions:
Certain medications may cause allergic reactions or drug fever. Suspected drugs should be discontinued immediately, and appropriate anti-allergic measures taken based on the severity of the reaction. If necessary, antipyretics and analgesics can be administered to alleviate symptoms.
5. Environmental Factors:
Prolonged exposure to high temperatures or intense physical activity can increase heat production and reduce heat dissipation, causing fever. Swiftly removing oneself from the hot environment, replenishing fluids and electrolytes, and reducing body temperature are crucial. Severe symptoms require medical attention.
For each underlying cause, corresponding treatment measures should be taken while closely monitoring disease progression. In cases of sudden fever, prompt medical consultation is advised for professional diagnosis and treatment.