What are the impacts of multiple small kidney stones in both kidneys?
Multiple small kidney stones can have a range of health implications. The most common symptoms include lumbar pain and hematuria. If not treated promptly, the stones may lead to more severe issues such as infections and obstructive nephropathy. Understanding these symptoms and potential health risks can help in taking timely measures to prevent deterioration of the condition.
1.
Lumbar Pain: The movement of stones within the kidney can irritate and damage surrounding tissues, leading to lumbar pain. This pain may be intermittent and, in severe cases, can affect daily activities.
Hematuria: Larger stones may cause narrowing or obstruction of the ureter, impeding urine flow and resulting in hematuria. The severity of hematuria may change with changes in body position.
2.
Infections: If not treated timely, stones can allow bacteria to enter the urinary system, leading to infectious diseases such as acute pyelonephritis or chronic renal failure. Infections may be accompanied by systemic symptoms such as fever and chills.
Obstructive Nephropathy: Longstanding stones can cause irreversible damage to the kidneys, leading to obstructive nephropathy. In such cases, patients may experience oliguria or anuria, and severe cases may require emergency medical intervention.
Apart from the above symptoms and risks, untreated multiple small kidney stones for a long time can also lead to renal pelvis hydronephrosis, further affecting renal function, and in severe cases, may progress to renal failure. To avoid such situations, patients are advised to actively seek medical help and undergo standard treatment. Early intervention and treatment can not only relieve symptoms but also prevent more severe complications and protect kidney health. Maintaining good lifestyle habits, such as drinking plenty of water and undergoing regular check-ups, can also help reduce the risk of stone formation.
