"What Can I Do About the Uncomfortable Itching Caused by Nasal Allergy?"
The discomfort of nasal itching caused by rhinitis is primarily due to irritation of the nasal mucosa by inflammatory factors. It may be attributed to allergic rhinitis, chronic rhinitis, or sinusitis. Symptoms can be alleviated through avoiding allergens, rinsing the nasal cavity, and medication. Here are the specific methods:
1. Avoid Exposure to Allergens
Some patients experience intense nasal itching due to exposure to allergens such as dust mites and plant pollens. It is recommended to avoid contact with these allergens as much as possible, wearing a mask when outdoors to prevent direct stimulation of the nasal mucosa by substances like pollen or animal fur.
2. Rinse the Nasal Cavity
Using saline solution or physiological seawater to rinse the nasal cavity can help flush out allergens, keep the nasal passages clear, and alleviate the discomfort of nasal itching caused by rhinitis.
3. Medication
Under medical guidance, patients can use medications like rhinitis tablets, Biyuanshu oral liquid, and xylometazoline hydrochloride nasal spray. These drugs can constrict blood vessels, reduce local congestion, and alleviate nasal itching. Additionally, antihistamines like loratadine tablets or cetirizine hydrochloride tablets can inhibit the release of histamine, mitigating allergic reactions. Corticosteroids like prednisone acetate may also be prescribed.
4. Other Measures
If symptoms persist despite the above measures, it is recommended to undergo allergen testing at a hospital to identify specific allergens for targeted treatment. Patients should maintain a healthy diet, avoiding spicy and irritating foods like chili and hot pot, and aim for sufficient sleep. Cultivating a positive mindset and engaging in regular physical activities like jogging and yoga can enhance overall well-being and physical fitness.