"What Are the Impacts of Duodenal Ulcers?"
Duodenal Ulcer: Symptoms, Complications, and Management
Duodenal ulcer, a type of peptic ulcer, is characterized by abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and other discomforting symptoms. In mild cases, it generally poses no significant impact on one's health; however, severe cases can lead to malnutrition, bleeding and perforation, and even canceration.
Scenarios with Minor Impact
For patients with a relatively short disease duration and no accompanying complications, the impact is usually minimal. In such cases, medication such as proton pump inhibitors like Omeprazole and Lansoprazole, or H2 receptor antagonists like Ranitidine and Famotidine, can be prescribed to alleviate symptoms.
Scenarios with Major Impact
1. Malnutrition: Chronic recurrence can lead to reduced appetite, resulting in weight loss, fatigue, and other symptoms.
2. Bleeding and Perforation: As the duodenal ulcer progresses, severe upper abdominal pain may occur, accompanied by vomiting blood, black stools, and potentially leading to acute perforation or chronic penetrating ulcers.
3. Canceration: Prolonged neglect of dietary habits or failure to adopt timely measures to control disease progression may cause atrophic gastritis, intestinal metaplasia, and other changes in the gastric mucosa, thereby increasing the risk of canceration.
Apart from the aforementioned impacts, duodenal ulcers can also affect quality of life. It is recommended to adopt healthy lifestyle habits, avoid overeating and spicy, irritating foods to prevent exacerbation of the condition. Maintaining a positive mindset and engaging in regular exercise to enhance physical fitness are also essential.