What Are the Considerations for a Baby with Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease?
After a baby contracts hand, foot, and mouth disease, it is necessary to observe symptoms, pay attention to diet, and maintain oral hygiene. Additionally, it is crucial to follow doctor's instructions for treatment. Here are some key points:
1.1 Pay close attention: If the baby has a fever and the temperature does not exceed 38.5°C, use a warm towel to wipe their body for relief, or apply a fever relief patch. If the temperature exceeds 38.5°C, it is necessary to consult a doctor and use medications such as ibuprofen suspension or acetaminophen granules under medical supervision.
1.2 Rest well: Due to the contagious nature of the disease, it is important for the baby to rest in bed during illness, avoid crowded places, and refrain from sharing personal items with others to prevent cross-infection.
During this period, it is essential to maintain a balanced diet, focusing on light and easily digestible foods such as millet porridge and pumpkin porridge. Additionally, fresh fruits and vegetables like apples and spinach can provide necessary vitamins for recovery.
Patients should maintain good personal hygiene habits, including washing hands frequently before meals and after using the bathroom to prevent bacterial growth and infection. Parents should also regularly change and disinfect the baby's clothes to avoid aggravating symptoms.
Parents should strictly follow the doctor's instructions and administer heat-clearing and detoxifying medications to the baby, such as Puxianyan Xiaoyan Oral Liquid or Shuanghuanglian Oral Liquid. If there is significant itching, an external application of calamine lotion can be used for relief. Additionally, it is important to ensure adequate warmth, appropriate exercise, and sufficient sleep.
If the baby's symptoms persist or worsen, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly.