What is the Definition, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Neuropathic Pain?

Neuropathic pain refers to pain directly caused by damage to or diseases of the somatosensory nervous system. Diagnosis primarily involves electromyography and nerve conduction tests, imaging studies, and puncture skin biopsies. Treatment involves pharmacological intervention as prescribed by a physician. Here are the details on the definition, diagnosis, and treatment of neuropathic pain:

Neuropathic pain typically manifests as shooting or electric shock-like pain. During neuroelectrophysiological examination, abnormalities in the F-wave can be clearly observed. In some individuals, neuropathic pain is caused by conditions such as lumbar disc herniation or trigeminal nerve injury. Imaging studies can also reveal obvious abnormalities in the compressed nerve area. These methods can be used to diagnose neuropathic pain.

For individuals with neuropathic pain, if there is an underlying disease, it should be treated according to the physician's instructions. Patients should also take oral medications such as Diclofenac Sodium Sustained-Release Capsules and Ibuprofen Sustained-Release Capsules for pain relief, as prescribed by the doctor. Additionally, they should take Vitamin B12 tablets and Vitamin B6 tablets under the guidance of a physician to nourish the nerves.

During episodes of neuropathic pain, patients should first cooperate with their physicians to identify the cause of the pain and avoid using medications for pain relief without authorization to prevent the occurrence of improper medication use.