"How Can Anal Fistula Symptoms Be Relieved or What Medications Can Be Used?"

Anal Fistula Treatment Overview

Anal fistula, a prevalent condition, is characterized by recurrent pus drainage, swelling, and pain around the anus. Mild symptom management involves general and pharmacological treatments to alleviate discomfort.

1. General Treatment:

Firstly, maintaining local cleanliness and hygiene is crucial. A 20-minute warm sitz bath daily can significantly reduce pain and itching, facilitating wound healing. Secondly, avoid consuming spicy, irritating foods and alcohol to prevent symptom exacerbation. Additionally, ensure adequate rest, avoiding overexertion, to guarantee sufficient sleep.

2. Pharmacological Treatment:

In cases of redness, swelling, heat, and pain, antibiotics such as Cefixime Capsules or Amoxicillin Granules can be prescribed under medical guidance for anti-infective therapy. Concurrently, oral analgesics like Ibuprofen Sustained-Release Tablets or Paracetamol Tablets can be administered to alleviate pain.

3. Surgical Treatment:

If the aforementioned methods fail to improve symptoms, surgical intervention becomes necessary. Common surgical approaches include incision and drainage, thread-drawing therapy, among others. Under the expertise of a qualified surgeon, affected tissue is excised along with necrotic granulation tissue, achieving therapeutic success.

Please note, the above measures are for reference only. Consult a physician and select a treatment plan suited to your individual condition. Regular follow-ups and timely adjustment of treatment plans are also recommended.