How do nosebleeds indicate leukemia?
Nosebleed is not necessarily leukemia. There are many reasons for nosebleeds, including dry nasal mucosa, trauma, deviation of the nasal septum, etc. Leukemia is a malignant clonal disease of hematopoietic stem cells, mainly manifesting as anemia, infection, bleeding, and infiltration. Here are some causes:
If the weather is too dry or the patient drinks too little water, it may lead to dry nasal mucosa and bleeding due to broken capillaries. In this case, you can use saline to clean the nasal cavity and apply erythromycin ointment for treatment.
If the nose is hit or squeezed, it can cause bleeding due to broken capillaries in the nasal cavity. In this case, it is necessary to stop the bleeding promptly and avoid further external stimulation.
If there is deviation of the nasal septum, it can lead to increased pressure in one side of the nasal cavity, causing local capillaries to break and bleed. In this case, the doctor can recommend the use of fuma nasal drops to alleviate symptoms, combined with surgical treatment.
It may also be related to coagulation dysfunction, such as aplastic anemia, thrombocytopenic purpura, and other diseases. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly for examination and targeted treatment under the guidance of a doctor.
For leukemia patients, bone marrow biopsy can be used to make a clear diagnosis, and chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and other treatments can be performed according to the doctor's instructions. In daily life, it is important to rest, maintain a good mindset and eating habits, which can help with recovery.