How to Handle Sprains in Young Children?

Update Date: 2024-05-16 Source: Network

After a child is born, their bones are still fragile, and parents need to be extra careful to avoid sprains or fractures. If a child sustains a sprain and experiences redness, swelling, and pain in the affected joint, the simplest solution is to take them to the hospital for treatment. If the situation is not severe and there is no fracture, applying cold compresses within 24 hours can help reduce swelling in the joint.

The clinical manifestations of these injuries mainly include pain, swelling, and limited range of motion in the affected area, with common occurrences in the waist, ankle, knee, shoulder, wrist, elbow, hip, and other parts of the body. These injuries are relatively common in sports activities. It is best to address sports injuries immediately.

When dealing with minor burns on young children, if the skin is only red and swollen without blisters or broken skin, it is recommended to rinse the affected area with cool water for 10-20 minutes to lower the temperature and relieve pain. However, if there are blisters or broken skin, water should not be used to rinse the area, and any clothing stuck to the skin should not be forcibly removed. If the burn is caused by a chemical substance such as a strong acid, it is crucial to avoid using water to rinse the area and instead use a dry cloth to clean it. Do not apply toothpaste or oily ointments to the burned area, and make sure to keep the child warm. After emergency treatment, the child should be taken to the hospital for further care based on the severity of the injury.

When dealing with minor falls or collisions in young children, if there is a skin abrasion, the wound should be cleaned first, and then disinfected with alcohol or iodine. If there is swelling and bruising in the affected area, a cold compress should be applied first, and after 24 hours, blood circulation-promoting medications or warm compresses can be used. It is important to avoid applying Saffron Oil immediately after the injury. If the injury is caused by a sharp object, medical attention should be sought promptly to avoid the risk of tetanus. If the injury involves the head, it is crucial to assess whether there is any brain damage. Symptoms such as unconsciousness, agitation, paleness, cold sweats, upward-rolling eyes, deviated mouth, paralysis of one or both limbs, frequent convulsions, and bleeding or discharge from the ears or nose require immediate hospitalization.