What Should I Do If My Heart Is Shocked or Scared?

Update Date: Source: Network

When the heart is startled, it is first necessary to alleviate feelings of tension and fear, maintain sufficient rest, and ease the situation in a better environment. For more severe cases, medication should be promptly used, especially for individuals who already have heart issues. Relief must be promptly provided to avoid more serious problems, and treatment can be achieved through relevant medications.

1. What to Do When the Heart Is Startled

When the heart is startled, it is first necessary to maintain a stable emotional state, relax, and perform a heart rate test after several minutes or half an hour. If the heart rate remains elevated, corresponding medications can be taken. After being startled, an increased heart rate can exacerbate myocardial ischemia, which may persist without relief. In this case, oxygen should be administered, followed by oral administration of isosorbide dinitrate to improve myocardial ischemia, metoprolol to reduce myocardial oxygen consumption and slow the heart rate, and diazepam to calm and relieve irritability. If symptoms persist, medical attention should be sought promptly.

2. Why Does the Heart Feel Uncomfortable After Being Startled?

This is due to the acute excitement of the sympathetic nervous system and a sudden increase in adrenergic hormones triggered by the fright. This is a normal physiological response, medically referred to as a stress response. It does not require treatment, and the symptoms usually disappear after resting for a few minutes following the fright. This situation most commonly occurs when suddenly startled during sleep or in a quiet state. Since the body is in a state of parasympathetic nervous system excitement during quiet moments, nerve cells and myocardial cells are in a relaxed state. When startled, a rapid physical response suddenly occurs, leading to uncomfortable symptoms.