"How should gout be treated if one is diagnosed with it?"
Gout can be treated through general treatment and medication. It is recommended that patients seek medical attention promptly and select appropriate treatment methods under the guidance of a doctor. Here are the treatment options:
1. Dietary Adjustment: Pay attention to a balanced diet in daily life and avoid high-purine foods such as animal internal organs and seafood. Drink plenty of water to promote uric acid excretion, which is beneficial for recovery.
2. Appropriate Exercise: Participate in physical exercises such as jogging and Tai Chi according to your physical condition. This can enhance your body's resistance and help with recovery.
1. Uric Acid Synthesis Inhibitors: These drugs, including Allopurinol Tablets and Febuxostat Tablets, inhibit xanthine oxidase to reduce uric acid production and lower serum uric acid levels.
2. Uric Acid Excretion Promoters: Commonly used drugs include Lesinurad Capsules and Benzbromarone Tablets, which increase uric acid excretion to lower blood uric acid concentration.
3. Analgesics: When patients experience pain, they can take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs under the guidance of a doctor to relieve discomfort, such as Diclofenac Sodium Sustained-Release Tablets and Celecoxib Capsules.
In addition, surgical treatment may also be considered. If significant discomfort occurs during this period, prompt medical attention is needed for examination and standardized treatment as directed by the doctor to avoid delaying the condition.