"How Do Gout Stones Form?"

Update Date: Source: Network

Formation of Tophus Primarily Caused by Hyperuricemia

The development of tophus is predominantly attributed to hyperuricemia. When an individual experiences gout and fails to receive timely and effective treatment, the uric acid levels in the body persistently elevate, depositing within joints, ultimately leading to the formation of tophus.

Causes

  1. Hyperuricemia

    Consuming excessive amounts of purine-rich foods, such as seafood and animal livers, over an extended period can enhance uric acid production within the body while simultaneously decreasing excretion, predisposing individuals to hyperuricemia.
  2. Gout Attacks

    Lack of aggressive and effective treatment for gout allows uric acid crystals to accumulate within joints, triggering acute arthritic episodes. In severe cases, this may extend to the kidneys, impairing their normal functioning.

Symptoms

Most patients experience pain, swelling, and stiffness in affected joints. As the condition progresses, symptoms may include fever, palpitations, and fatigue.

Hazards

Failure to promptly adopt targeted therapeutic measures can adversely impact health, potentially leading to renal diseases like kidney stones and ureteral stones. In such cases, active collaboration with medical professionals is crucial for managing uric acid levels through medications like Febuxostat and Benzbromarone.

Daily life necessitates a balanced diet, avoiding high-purine foods like crabs and duck meat. Regular sleep patterns and sufficient sleep duration should be prioritized, eschewing prolonged late-night hours. If notable discomfort arises, prompt medical attention is imperative to prevent disease progression.