"Why does my hemorrhoid bleed when taking anti-inflammatory medication?"

Bleeding After Taking Anti-inflammatory Medication for Hemorrhoids

Bleeding from hemorrhoids after taking anti-inflammatory medication may be caused by drug irritation, improper diet, unhealthy lifestyle habits, constipation, or other factors. It is recommended that patients promptly alleviate their symptoms through medication, dietary adjustments, and improved lifestyle habits after a definitive diagnosis. Here are some possible causes and solutions:

1. Drug Irritation

Anti-inflammatory medications can be irritating, and when taken by individuals with hemorrhoids, they may cause some damage to the rectal mucosa, leading to minor bleeding. It is advised that patients use medication under medical guidance, avoiding self-medication or increasing dosage without supervision. Additionally, gently massaging or applying warm compresses to the affected area can help alleviate bleeding symptoms.

2. Improper Diet

Consuming spicy or irritating foods, such as chili peppers or alcohol, during the course of anti-inflammatory medication can stimulate the rectal mucosa, causing it to become congested and swollen, thereby worsening bleeding. It is recommended that patients maintain a bland diet during medication, avoiding alcohol and spicy foods.

3. Unhealthy Lifestyle Habits

Constipation during anti-inflammatory medication usage can lead to excessive straining during bowel movements, increasing pressure on the rectal mucosa and potentially causing damage or rupture, resulting in bleeding. It is advised to stay hydrated, consume fresh fruits and vegetables like dragon fruit and celery, to maintain smooth bowel movements.

4. Constipation

Individuals who already suffer from constipation may experience more pronounced irritation of the rectal mucosa after taking anti-inflammatory medications, leading to bleeding. Improving one's diet by incorporating whole grains, fruits, and vegetables like corn, sweet potatoes, and spinach, as well as engaging in regular physical activity to stimulate gastrointestinal motility, can help alleviate constipation.

Apart from the aforementioned factors, bleeding may also be attributed to internal hemorrhoids complicated by ulcers or polyps, requiring targeted treatment based on the underlying cause. If symptoms persist, patients should promptly consult a colorectal surgeon for examination, including rectal palpation, to ascertain the situation.