The pelvic floor is primarily composed of multiple layers of muscles and fascial tissues, closing the pelvic outlet and maintaining the normal position of pelvic organs. Varying degrees of damage may occur after childbirth.
Women should have a pelvic floor examination 42 days after childbirth, mainly to assess whether the contraction of pelvic floor muscles is conducive to coordination. If the supportive role of the pelvic floor tissues is weakened, relaxation, protrusion, or functional defects of the organs in the corresponding areas may occur. If there is relaxation, protrusion, or functional defects of the pelvic floor muscles, pelvic floor muscle exercises are generally recommended.
Pelvic examinations for women 42 days postpartum can generally be completed in a few minutes, and patients will not feel pain. If pelvic floor muscle relaxation is detected, it is advisable to seek medical treatment promptly. Treatments are mainly divided into conservative therapy and surgical treatment, and the appropriate method should be selected according to the severity of the individual's condition.
Pelvic fluid accumulation often occurs postpartum but usually does not exceed 5-7cm. Even if it is within normal limits, patients are advised to undergo postpartum gynecological examinations. If a significant amount of pelvic fluid accumulation is detected, prompt treatment should be sought and medical advice should be followed.
