What Are Effective Ways to Treat Eyelid Myokymia?

The orbicularis oculi muscle refers to the muscle surrounding the eye. Spasms of the orbicularis oculi muscle can be caused by eye strain, bacterial conjunctivitis, viral keratitis, and other factors. Generally, good treatment options include general therapy and topical medication. Here are some details:

1. Eye Strain: Prolonged and excessive use of the eyes can lead to eyelid fatigue, which may also affect the orbicularis oculi muscle, causing local muscle tension and spasms. Patients need to rest their eyes, avoid staying up late at night, and appropriately reduce screen time. Gradually, the condition will improve over time.

2. Bacterial Conjunctivitis: Bacterial conjunctivitis is caused by bacterial infection. After bacteria proliferate in the conjunctiva, it can cause conjunctival congestion and swelling, which may also affect the orbital area and even lead to involuntary twitching of the orbicularis oculi muscle, accompanied by pain, tearing, and purulent discharge. Patients can use medications such as Levofloxacin Hydrochloride Eye Drops, Erythromycin Eye Ointment, and Tobramycin Eye Drops under a doctor's guidance.

3. Viral Keratitis: Viral keratitis is caused by viral infection. Excessive inflammation stimulating the cornea can cause eye pain and, in severe cases, tremors, which may also lead to vision loss. Patients can use medications such as Foscarnet Sodium Eye Drops, Aciclovir Eye Drops, and Ganciclovir Eye Drops as prescribed by their doctors.

Besides the above reasons, it may also be caused by facial paralysis, etc. Patients need to seek medical attention promptly.