"What Causes Prolonged Menstrual Cycles During Lactation?"
Prolonged Menstrual Cycle During Lactation May Result from Hormonal Fluctuations, Endocrine Disorders, Endometritis, and Endometrial Polyps
The normal duration of menstruation ranges from 3 to 7 days. When menstruation exceeds 7 days, it is termed as prolonged menstrual cycle. This condition during lactation may stem from fluctuations in hormone levels, endocrine disorders, endometritis, endometrial polyps, among other factors. It is advisable to consult a doctor for a diagnosis based on a physical examination and relevant test results. Once the underlying cause is identified, treatment should be administered according to medical advice.
Detailed Analysis of Potential Causes:
Fluctuations in Hormone Levels: During lactation, when ovarian function is not fully restored, fluctuations in hormone levels, particularly low estrogen levels, can lead to a prolonged menstrual cycle. This is generally considered normal and may resolve spontaneously as hormone levels return to normal.
Endocrine Disorders: Overexertion and mental stress during lactation can contribute to endocrine disorders, resulting in prolonged menstruation. It is recommended to communicate with family members, maintain a positive mindset, and allow the endocrine system to regulate itself naturally.
Endometritis: Women with endometritis experience long-term irritation of the endometrium by pathogens, often manifesting as lower abdominal pain, increased vaginal discharge, prolonged menstruation, and abnormal menstrual flow. Treatment with medications such as Azithromycin Dispersible Tablets, Minocycline Hydrochloride Capsules, and Metronidazole Tablets is advised under medical supervision.
Endometrial Polyps: A benign condition, endometrial polyps typically cause increased menstrual flow, extended menstrual duration, and irregular bleeding. Once diagnosed, hysteroscopic surgery to remove the polyps can help alleviate symptoms.
