Does nasal allergy medication have any impact on the liver?
Effects of Some Nasal Allergy Medications on the Liver
Certain nasal allergy medications can affect the liver, primarily referring to those frequently prescribed clinically, most of which are nasal sprays containing hormones. Prolonged use of these medications may adversely impact the liver, leading to liver dysfunction, drug-induced hepatitis, hypertension, gastrointestinal reactions, and other side effects.
1. Liver Dysfunction: Many nasal allergy medications, such as Fluticasone Propionate Nasal Spray and Budesonide Nasal Spray, contain hormones. Long-term use may result in excessive hormone intake, which the liver must metabolize, potentially overloading it and causing liver dysfunction. This can also lead to the development of drug-induced hepatitis.
2. Drug-Induced Hepatitis: The majority of clinical nasal allergy medications, including Bikang Pian (Nasal Allergy Tablets) and Triamcinolone Acetonide Nasal Spray, undergo hepatic metabolism. Prolonged use may increase the liver's workload, predisposing individuals to drug-induced hepatitis.
3. Hypertension: Prolonged administration of nasal allergy medications can elevate blood pressure due to their ephedrine content, a side effect that raises blood pressure. Therefore, hypertensive patients should use these medications with caution.
4. Gastrointestinal Reactions: Some nasal allergy medications, like Bikang Pian, can irritate the gastrointestinal tract. Using them on an empty stomach may cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and other gastrointestinal reactions.
It is advisable to use nasal allergy medications under medical supervision, avoiding self-medication to prevent unnecessary harm. If you experience discomfort during treatment, such as skin itching or redness, discontinue the medication immediately and seek medical attention. Maintain an active lifestyle with adequate rest, avoiding overexertion. Incorporate fresh fruits and vegetables like apples and spinach into your diet.
