How Can Chronic Otitis Media in the Ear Be Treated?
Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media and Its Treatment
Chronic suppurative otitis media, commonly referred to as "old otitis media," is a condition primarily involving the ear. The treatment of this disease encompasses medication therapy and surgical intervention, with the choice of appropriate treatment method depending on the individual patient's circumstances.
1. Medication Therapy
For patients with mild symptoms and no evidence of tympanic membrane perforation, antibiotic medications such as Cefixime Capsules and Amoxicillin Capsules can be prescribed under medical guidance. In cases of tympanic membrane perforation, otic antibiotics like Ofloxacin Ear Drops and Lomefloxacin Hydrochloride Ear Drops are recommended for anti-infective treatment.
2. Surgical Treatment
If conservative treatments fail to yield satisfactory results, Tympanoplasty can be considered. This procedure involves making a small incision within the ear, removing diseased tissues, and suturing the area. Alternatively, Myringoplasty can be performed, which entails making an incision on the tympanic membrane and repairing it to restore its integrity.
3. Other Methods
For patients with nasal conditions like sinusitis, medications like Tongqiao Biyan Pian (a traditional Chinese medicine for nasal congestion) and Biyuantongqiao Granules can be prescribed. Additionally, anti-inflammatory nasal sprays like Mometasone Furoate Nasal Spray and Budesonide Nasal Spray can be used under medical advice.
It is advisable for patients to maintain cleanliness and hygiene in their ear canals, avoiding frequent ear cleaning with hands or earpicks. Furthermore, a balanced diet with minimal spicy or irritating foods is recommended.
