"What Should I Do When I Experience Bleeding from Hemorrhoids During Bowel Movements?"
Hemorrhoid Bleeding During Bowel Movements: Causes and Treatments
Hemorrhoid bleeding during bowel movements is often attributed to constipation, anal fissures, and other factors, though it may also stem from hemorrhoid rupture or other conditions. Treatment should be tailored to the underlying cause. Here are some considerations:
1. Constipation
Long-term poor dietary and bowel habits can slow down intestinal motility, leading to constipation. Prolonged stool retention in the intestines can irritate the rectal mucosa, causing hemorrhoid bleeding. It's recommended to cultivate healthy habits, including consuming fresh fruits, vegetables, and fiber-rich foods like bananas, dragon fruits, and celery. Adequate hydration is also crucial for promoting metabolism and alleviating symptoms.
2. Anal Fissure
Anal fissures, often caused by chronic diarrhea or constipation, damage the anal canal skin. Symptoms include pain, itching, and bleeding. Treatment may involve sitz baths with potassium permanganate solution or topical application of erythromycin ointment.
3. Hemorrhoid Rupture
Untreated hemorrhoids can lead to ruptured capillaries, causing bleeding. Warm sitz baths or surgical removal of the affected tissue may be necessary.
Additionally, rectal polyps and rectal cancer should be considered as potential causes. If symptoms persist or worsen, prompt medical attention from a gastroenterologist or colorectal surgeon is advised.
In summary, addressing the root cause of hemorrhoid bleeding is crucial for effective treatment. Patients should seek professional advice if experiencing unusual symptoms or a worsening condition.