"What Medications Speed Up Recovery from Vitiligo?"
There is no definitive claim in clinical practice that a specific medication will expedite the recovery from vitiligo, and patients should select an appropriate treatment plan under the guidance of a physician based on their individual condition. Generally, glucocorticoids and immunosuppressants can be prescribed as treatment options.
1. Glucocorticoids:
During the progressive or stable stage with no significant discomfort, topical application of mometasone furoate cream or halometasone cream can be used to alleviate local itching and other symptoms. For larger areas of white patches, oral medications such as prednisone acetate tablets or dexamethasone tablets may be necessary to control disease progression.
2. Phototherapy:
Examples include 308-nm excimer laser therapy, which is widely used clinically due to its high efficacy and low adverse effects. It is suitable for various types of localized and generalized vitiligo, particularly for those who are not suitable for medication or surgery.
3. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Internal Use:
Commonly used preparations include Qubaibabusi Granules, Compound Glycyrrhizin and Capsules, and Huangqi Injection. These Chinese medicines can strengthen the body's qi and consolidate the exterior, which may assist in improving skin pigmentation.
4. Other Treatments:
Adjunct therapies such as vitamin D drops and levamisole hydrochloride liniment can help regulate the immune system, promoting the growth and recovery of melanocytes, which aids in disease recovery.
In addition to the above treatments, daily life management is crucial. Avoid excessive sun exposure, take proper sun protection measures, maintain a positive mindset, ensure a balanced diet with adequate nutrition, and appropriately supplement foods rich in tyrosine, such as black sesame seeds, walnuts, and peanuts. Regular follow-up visits to the hospital are also necessary to observe changes in one's health condition.