"How to Check If Its Gout?"

Update Date: 2024-08-23 Source: Network

Methods to Identify Gout

There are multiple approaches to diagnosing gout, including symptom observation and laboratory tests. If gout is suspected, it is recommended to promptly seek medical attention and undergo relevant examinations under the guidance of a physician.

I. Symptom Observation

1. Joint Manifestations: During acute attacks, there may be redness, swelling, heat, and pain, commonly affecting the first metatarsophalangeal joint, but also potentially occurring in the ankles, knees, wrists, and elbows.

2. Systemic Manifestations: Some patients may experience fever, palpitations, as well as fatigue and anorexia.

II. Laboratory Tests

1. Uric Acid Measurement: The gold standard for diagnosing gout, this test determines the presence of hyperuricemia and gout by measuring uric acid levels in blood or urine.

2. C-Reactive Protein (CRP): An inflammatory marker that increases in the presence of infection or during acute gout attacks.

3. Ultrasound: Can detect uric acid crystal deposition within joints and aid in assessing disease progression.

4. X-ray Examination: Diagnostic for chronic tophus, X-rays also provide insight into the extent of the lesion. Additional imaging modalities like CT scans and MRI can further aid in accurate disease diagnosis.

In daily life, it is crucial to avoid high-purine foods, such as animal liver and seafood, to prevent exacerbating the condition.

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