"What are the symptoms of retinal detachment?"
Retinal detachment typically manifests as symptoms such as floaters, flashes of light, and shadow occlusion in vision. Additionally, there may be a decline in visual acuity accompanied by visual field defects.
Floaters in Vision: After retinal detachment, fluid from the vitreous cavity can infiltrate between the neurosensory retina and the retinal pigment epithelium, causing patients to perceive small particles floating in their vision when looking at objects.
Flashing Sensations: When the retina separates from the optic disc, it can stretch the retinal blood vessels, triggering vasospasm and resulting in flashing sensations for the patient.
Shadow Occlusion: In severe cases, the macula region of the retina may be affected, leading to edema and significant shadow occlusion when viewing objects.
Decreased Visual Acuity: If left untreated, the progression of the condition can impair visual function, resulting in significantly decreased vision or even blindness.
Due to the disruption of local blood circulation caused by retinal detachment, patients may also experience symptoms such as pain, redness of the eyes, photophobia, and tearing. It is recommended that patients promptly consult an ophthalmologist for diagnosis through fundus examination, dilated funduscopy, and other methods. Treatment may include medications like Compound Xueshuantong Tablets and Lecithin-Iodized Capsules under medical supervision. Surgical options, such as scleral buckling and vitrectomy, may also be recommended as necessary.
