"What Should I Do When My Nasal Allergy Causes Severe Sneezing?"
Rhinitis and Severe Sneezing: Management Strategies
Rhinitis refers to a condition where the nasal mucosa becomes inflamed due to irritation, commonly manifested by frequent sneezing, nasal discharge, and nasal congestion. If a patient experiences severe sneezing, the following measures are recommended:
Avoid Allergens
Firstly, identify the cause of sneezing, whether it be pollen, dust mites, or other substances. Subsequently, strive to avoid contact with these allergens by, for instance, wearing a mask during peak pollen seasons and regularly cleaning the home environment.
Use Antihistamines
Antihistamines suppress the immune system's response, reducing inflammation in the nasal mucosa and thereby alleviating sneezing symptoms. Commonly prescribed antihistamines include chlorpheniramine and loratadine, which should be taken at the recommended dosage and frequency as advised by a physician.
Topical Treatment
In addition to oral medications, topical treatments can also help alleviate sneezing. Applying ointments or sprays containing steroidal components can reduce nasal mucosal congestion and itching. Alternatively, rinsing the nasal cavity with saline solution can eliminate secretions and allergens within.
Immunotherapy
For patients with severe and recurrent rhinitis, immunotherapy may prove an effective treatment option. By administering small doses of allergen extracts, patients' immunity is gradually strengthened, aiming for long-term disease control.
Adjust Lifestyle Habits
Maintain fresh indoor air, avoid smoking and secondhand smoke. Eating a balanced diet rich in vitamin C and other antioxidants can enhance overall body resistance.
Addressing severe rhinitis-related sneezing necessitates a multifaceted approach. However, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional before embarking on any treatment plan and to adhere strictly to medical advice.
