"What Causes Rectal Bleeding, Blood Clots, and Anal Fissures?"
Blood Clots and Anal Fissures in Stool: Causes and Treatment
Blood clots and anal fissures in stool are often attributed to improper diet, but may also stem from conditions such as hemorrhoids or anal fissures. It is recommended that patients promptly seek medical attention to diagnose the cause and receive targeted treatment. Here are some possible causes and corresponding treatments:
1. Improper Diet
Regular consumption of spicy or irritating foods, like peppers and ginger, can lead to dry stool that may irritate the skin around the anus during bowel movements, resulting in the aforementioned symptoms. Adjusting one's diet by incorporating more fresh fruits and vegetables, such as apples, bananas, and spinach, along with adequate water intake, can help promote hydration and improve bowel movements.
2. Hemorrhoids
Poor bowel habits can contribute to the development of hemorrhoids, characterized by pain, itching, and bleeding in the anal region. Sitz baths with potassium permanganate solution can alleviate symptoms, while topical application of erythromycin ointment may further improve the condition. In severe cases, rubber band ligation therapy may be considered.
3. Anal Fissures
Prolonged constipation can cause anal fissures, where feces accumulate in the intestine for extended periods, exacerbating the issue. Treatment may involve medications like lactulose oral solution or Ma Ren Run Chang Wan. Surgical drainage may be necessary in severe cases.
Additionally, rectal polyps or rectal cancer could also be underlying factors. It is crucial for patients to seek prompt medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment.