Is Ankylosing Spondylitis a Form of Rheumatic Disease?
Ankylosing spondylitis is not rheumatism, but a type of rheumatic immune system disease. Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that primarily affects the sacroiliac joints, spine, and peripheral joints, which can lead to joint deformities and dysfunction. Rheumatism refers to a group of diseases that primarily involve the joints, bones, muscles, blood vessels, and related soft tissues or connective tissues. Common rheumatic diseases include rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjögren's syndrome, and others. Ankylosing spondylitis is an autoimmune disease, and its pathogenesis is related to genetic factors, environmental factors, and other factors.
The main symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis include low back pain, morning stiffness, joint swelling, etc. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for controlling disease progression. Currently, there is no cure for ankylosing spondylitis, but medication can help relieve pain and improve joint function. Commonly used drugs include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, glucocorticoids, and biological agents. Physical therapies such as heat therapy and physiotherapy also have certain effects. Surgical intervention may be necessary if the condition is severe or medication is ineffective.
Ankylosing spondylitis is an autoimmune disease and does not belong to the category of rheumatism. Early diagnosis and standardized treatment are crucial for controlling disease progression. If you suspect that you may have ankylosing spondylitis, please consult a doctor promptly and seek professional medical advice.
