What is the Best Way to Cure Eczema in Elderly Patients?

Eczema is an inflammatory or allergic skin disease that often recurs, causing itching and symmetrical, polymorphic lesions on the skin. It can easily become chronic and can occur in people of all ages and genders, including the elderly. As the body functions of the elderly decline, they are more susceptible to eczema. Now, let's explore the best treatment methods for eczema in the elderly.

Firstly, Western medicine typically treats eczema with symptomatic relief, such as using sedatives. Although this approach can be effective, it often leads to recurrence after discontinuation and may have certain side effects. In contrast, traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes syndrome differentiation and treatment, aiming for slower but longer-lasting and stable results.

Secondly, the elderly are more prone to eczema due to various factors. Their physical functions decline, making them less resilient to environmental changes and less able to resist harmful substances. Additionally, their skin becomes more sensitive, making them more susceptible to common irritants such as changes in climate, spicy foods, and allergens like pollen, dust mites, and chemicals.

Lastly, prevention and self-care are crucial for elderly patients with eczema. It is important to avoid scratching the affected areas, as this can worsen the condition and lead to infections. Instead, topical medications or wet compresses can be used to relieve itching. Additionally, patients should avoid triggers such as smoking, alcohol, and spicy foods, and maintain a comfortable and clean living environment. Clothing should be made of silk or cotton to minimize skin irritation. Bathing should be done moderately, using mild soap or child-friendly bath products, and avoiding excessive heat or harsh chemicals. Finally, maintaining a positive attitude and regular lifestyle habits can also help prevent eczema flare-ups.